创世纪 Genesis Chapter 34
    Genesis

    Chapter34

    11Dinah,thedaughterwhomLeahhadbornetoJacob,wentouttovisitsomeofthewomenoftheland.

    肋阿给雅各伯生的女儿狄纳,要去看看当地的女人。

    22WhenShechem,sonofHamortheHivite,whowaschiefoftheregion,sawher,heseizedherandlaywithherbyforce.

    当地酋长希威人哈摩尔的儿子舍根看见她,就抓住她,强奸了她,玷辱了她。

    3SincehewasstronglyattractedtoDinah,daughterofJacob,indeedwasreallyinlovewiththegirl,heendeavoredtowinheraffection.

    他的心迷恋雅各伯的女儿狄纳,深爱这少女,说宽慰她心的话。

    4ShechemalsoaskedhisfatherHamor,"Getmethisgirlforawife."

    事后,舍根向自己的父亲哈摩尔说:"请给我娶这少女为妻。"

    5Meanwhile,JacobheardthatShechemhaddefiledhisdaughterDinah;butsincehissonswereoutinthefieldswithhislivestock,heheldhispeaceuntiltheycamehome.

    雅各伯听见舍根污辱了女儿狄纳,但因他的儿子们那时正在乡间看守他的牲畜,所以没有作声,等他们回来。

    6NowHamor,thefatherofShechem,wentouttodiscussthematterwithJacob,

    舍根的父亲哈摩尔前来见雅各伯,与他商议。

    7justasJacob'ssonswerecominginfromthefields.Whentheyheardthenews,themenwereshockedandseethedwithindignation.WhatShechemhaddonewasanoutrageinIsrael;suchathingcouldnotbetolerated.

    那时雅各伯的儿子已由乡间回来,一听见这消息,就人人愤恨,非常恼怒,因为有人对以色列做出了这样的丑事:竟与雅各伯的女儿同卧;这是不应该做的。

    8Hamorappealedtothem,saying:"MysonShechemhashisheartsetonyourdaughter.Pleasegivehertohiminmarriage.

    哈摩尔与他们商议说:"我儿舍根的心迷恋你们的女儿,请你们将她嫁给他为妻。

    9Intermarrywithus;giveyourdaughterstous,andtakeourdaughtersforyourselves.

    你们可与我们互通婚姻:将你们的女儿嫁给我们,你们也可娶我们的女儿;

    10Thusyoucanliveamongus.Thelandisopenbeforeyou;youcansettleandmoveaboutfreelyinit,andacquirelandedpropertyhere."

    这样你们可同我们住在一起,本地都摆在你们面前,你们可在其中居住、行动、置业。"

    11ThenShechem,too,appealedtoDinah'sfatherandbrothers:"Domethisfavor,andIwillpaywhateveryoudemandofme.

    舍根也对狄纳的父亲和她的兄弟们说:"只要我在你们眼中蒙恩,凡你们要求的,我必依从。

    12Nomatterhowhighyousetthebridalprice,Iwillpayyouwhateveryouask;onlygivemethemaideninmarriage."

    任凭你们向我要多少聘金和礼品,我必照你们提出的交付,只要你们将这少女给我为妻。"

    13Jacob'ssonsrepliedtoShechemandhisfatherHamorwithguile,speakingastheydidbecausetheirsisterDinahhadbeendefiled.

    雅各伯的儿子因为舍根污辱了他们的妹妹狄纳,就用欺诈的话答复舍根和他父亲哈摩尔,

    14"Wecouldnotdosuchathing,"theysaid,"astogiveoursistertoanuncircumcisedman;thatwouldbeadisgraceforus.

    说:"将我们的妹妹嫁给一个没有受割损的人,为我们实是一大耻辱,我们不能这样作。

    15Wewillagreewithyouonlyonthiscondition,thatyoubecomelikeusbyhavingeverymaleamongyoucircumcised.

    除非有这个条件,我们不能同意:你们都应和我们一样,使你们中所有的男子都受割损;

    16Thenwewillgiveyouourdaughtersandtakeyoursinmarriage;wewillsettleamongyouandbecomeonekindredpeoplewithyou.

    以后我们可将我们的女儿嫁给你们,我们也可娶你们的女儿;我们与你们住在一起,成为一个民族。

    17Butifyoudonotcomplywithourtermsregardingcircumcision,wewilltakeourdaughterandgoaway."

    如果你们不肯听从我们而受割损,我们就带着我们的女儿离去。"

    18TheirproposalseemedfairtoHamorandhissonShechem.

    哈摩尔和他的儿子舍根认为他们的建议很好。

    19Theyoungmanlostnotimeinactinginthematter,sincehewasdeeplyinlovewithJacob'sdaughter.Moreoverhewasmorehighlyrespectedthananyoneelseinhisclan.

    这少年毫不迟延地要照这建议进行,因为他喜爱雅各伯的女儿,更何况他还是他父亲全家族中最重要的人物。

    20SoHamorandhissonShechemwenttotheirtowncouncilandthuspresentedthemattertotheirfellowtownsmen:

    哈摩尔和自己的儿子舍根于是来到城门口,向本城的人提议说:"

    21"Thesemenarefriendlytowardus.Letthemsettleinthelandandmoveaboutinitfreely;thereisampleroominthecountryforthem.Wecanmarrytheirdaughtersandgiveourdaughterstotheminmarriage.

    这些人对我们很和善,让他们住在本地内,在这里活动;本地原很广阔,足够容纳他们。我们可娶他们的女儿为妻,也可将我们的女儿嫁给他们。

    22Butthemenwillagreetolivewithusandformonekindredpeoplewithusonlyonthiscondition,thateverymaleamongusbecircumcisedastheythemselvesare.

    但是,这些人只有一个条件,才同意与我们住在一起,形成一个民族:就是我们中所有的男子都应受割损,如同他们受了割损一样。

    23Wouldnotthelivestocktheyhaveacquired——alltheiranimals——thenbeours?Letus,therefore,giveintothem,sothattheymaysettleamongus."

    这样,他们的家畜和财产,以及一切牲口,岂不都归了我们!只要我们同意,他们就肯同我们住在一起。"

    243Alltheable-bodiedmenofthetownagreedwithHamorandhissonShechem,andallthemales,includingeveryable-bodiedmaninthecommunity,werecircumcised.

    凡由城门出入的人,都听从了哈摩尔和他的儿子舍根的话;由城门出入的男子,都受了割损。

    25Onthethirdday,whiletheywerestillinpain,Dinah'sfullbrothersSimeonandLevi,twoofJacob'ssons,tooktheirswords,advancedagainstthecitywithoutanytrouble,andmassacredallthemales.

    第三天,他们正疼痛难忍时,雅各伯的两个儿子,狄纳的哥哥西默盎和肋未,各自拿了一把刀,不慌不忙进了城,杀了所有的男子;

    26AftertheyhadputHamorandhissonShechemtothesword,theytookDinahfromShechem'shouseandleft.

    又用刀杀了哈摩尔和他的儿子舍根,由舍根房内领出狄纳而去。

    27ThentheothersonsofJacobfolloweduptheslaughterandsackedthecityinreprisalfortheirsisterDinah'sdefilement.

    雅各伯其余的儿子因了自己的妹妹受污,乘人被杀就前来洗劫城邑,

    28Theyseizedtheirflocks,herdsandasses,whateverwasinthecityandinthecountryaround.

    夺去了他们的羊群、牛群和驴,并城内和乡间所有的一切。

    29Theycarriedoffalltheirwealth,theirwomen,andtheirchildren,andtookforlootwhateverwasinthehouses.

    凡是他们的财物,连他们所有的孩子和妇女都掳了去;凡屋内所有的一切,都夺了去。

    30JacobsaidtoSimeonandLevi:"Youhavebroughttroubleuponmebymakingmeloathsometotheinhabitantsoftheland,theCanaanitesandthePerizzites.Ihavesofewmenthat,ifthesepeopleuniteagainstmeandattackme,Iandmyfamilywillbewipedout."

    雅各伯事后对西默盎和肋未说:"你们害了我,使我在本地的居民,即客纳罕人和培黎齐人中,成了个可恨的人。我的人数少,如果他们联合起来反对我,攻击我,那末我和我全家就必同归于尽。"

    31Buttheyretorted,"Shouldoursisterhavebeentreatedlikeaharlot?"

    他们回答说:"难道人应待我们的妹妹如同一个妓女?"

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    Footnotes(注解)

    1[1]Everyable-bodiedmaninthecommunity:literally"allthosewhogooutatthegateofthecity,"apparentlymeaningthemenwhogoouttowar.Bytemporarilycripplingthemthroughcircumcision,Jacob'ssonsdeprivedthecityofitsdefenders.

    2[2]Hivite:TheGreektexthas"Horite";thetermswereapparentlyusedindiscriminatelytodesignatetheHurrianorothernon-SemiticelementsinPalestine.

    3[24]BehindthestoryoftherapeofDinahandtherevengeofJacob'ssonsonthemenofthecityofShechemthereprobablyliesadimlyrecollectedhistoricaleventconnectedwithanarmedconflictbetweentheearliestIsraelitetribesinvadingcentralCanaanandtheHurrianinhabitantsoftheShechemregion.