Leviticus
Chapter14
1TheLORDsaidtoMoses,
上主训示梅瑟说：
2＂Thisisthelawforthevictimofleprosyatthetimeofhispurification.Heshallbebroughttothepriest,
＂关于癞病人取洁之日应守的法律如下：应引他去见司祭，
3whoistogooutsidethecamptoexaminehim.Ifthepriestfindsthatthesoreofleprosyhashealedintheleper,
司祭应到营外查看，如见癞病人的病症痊愈了，
41heshallorderthemanwhoistobepurified,togettwolive,cleanbirds,aswellassomecedarwood,scarletyarn,andhyssop.
就吩咐人为那取洁者，拿两只洁净的活鸟、香柏木、朱红线和牛膝草来；
52Thepriestshallthenorderhimtoslayoneofthebirdsoveranearthenvesselwithspringwaterinit.
然后吩咐人在盛着活水的陶器上，宰杀一只鸟。
6Takingthelivingbirdwiththecedarwood,thescarletyarnandthehyssop,thepriestshalldipthemallinthebloodofthebirdthatwasslainoverthespringwater,
司祭拿另外一只活鸟同香柏木、朱红线和牛膝草，连活鸟一起浸在杀于活水上的鸟血内，
7andthensprinkleseventimesthemantobepurifiedfromhisleprosy.Whenhehasthuspurifiedhim,heshallletthelivingbirdflyawayoverthecountryside.
向那取洁的癞病人洒血七次，使他洁净；然后放那只活鸟飞向田野，
8Themanbeingpurifiedshallthenwashhisgarmentsandshaveoffallhishairandbatheinwater;onlywhenheisthusmadecleanmayhecomeinsidethecamp;butheshallstillremainoutsidehistentforsevendays.
那取洁的人洗涤自己的衣服，剃去身上所有的毛，用水洗澡，这样就算洁净了。此后，他方可入营内，但仍应在自己的帐幕外居住七天。
9Ontheseventhdayheshallagainshaveoffallthehairofhishead,hisbeard,hiseyebrows,andanyotherhairhemayhave,andalsowashhisgarmentsandbathehisbodyinwater;andsohewillbeclean.
到了第七天，他应剃去身上所有的毛：头发、胡须和眉毛；身上所有的毛都应剃去，然后洗涤衣服，用水洗身，就算完全洁净了。
10＂Ontheeighthdayheshalltaketwounblemishedmalelambs,oneunblemishedyearlingewelamb,threetenthsofanephahoffineflourmixedwithoilforacerealoffering,andonelogofoil.
到第八天，他应带两只无瑕的公羔羊，一只一岁的无瑕母羔羊，作素祭用的十分之三＂厄法＂油调的细面，和一＂罗格＂油。
11Thepriestwhoperformsthepurificationceremonyshallplacethemanwhoisbeingpurified,aswellasalltheseofferings,beforetheLORDattheentranceofthemeetingtent.
行取洁礼的司祭，应叫取洁的人拿着这一切，站在会幕门口，上主面前。
12Takingoneofthemalelambs,thepriestshallpresentitasaguiltoffering,alongwiththelogofoil,wavingthemasawaveofferingbeforetheLORD.
司祭取一只公羔羊同一＂罗格＂油，一起献作赎过祭，在上主前行奉献的摇礼。
13(Thislambheshallslaughterinthesacredplacewherethesinofferingandtheholocaustareslaughtered;because,likethesinoffering,theguiltofferingbelongstothepriestandismostsacred.)
然后在宰杀赎罪祭和全燔祭牺牲的圣地方，宰杀这只公羔羊，因为赎过祭牺牲，如赎罪祭牺牲一样，应归司祭：这是至圣之物。
14Thenthepriestshalltakesomeofthebloodoftheguiltofferingandputitonthetipoftheman'srightear,thethumbofhisrighthand,andthebigtoeofhisrightfoot.
司祭取些赎过祭牺牲的血，抹在取洁者的右耳垂，右手拇指和右脚大趾上；
15Thepriestshallalsotakethelogofoilandpoursomeofitintothepalmofhisownlefthand;
再由那一＂罗格＂油中，取些油倒在自己的左手掌中，
16then,dippinghisrightforefingerinit,heshallsprinkleitseventimesbeforetheLORD.
将自己的一个右手指，浸在左手掌的油内，用手指在上主前洒油七次；
17Oftheoilleftinhishandthepriestshallputsomeonthetipoftheman'srightear,thethumbofhisrighthand,andthebigtoeofhisrightfoot,overthebloodoftheguiltoffering.
然后将掌中剩下的油，抹在取洁者的右耳垂，右手拇指和右脚大趾上，即在抹赎过祭牺牲血的地方。
18Therestoftheoilinhishandthepriestshallputontheheadofthemanbeingpurified.ThusshallthepriestmakeatonementforhimbeforetheLORD.
以后将掌中剩下的油，都抹在取洁者的头上：如此司祭在上主面前为那人行了赎罪礼。
19Onlyafterhehasofferedthesinofferinginatonementfortheman'suncleannessshallthepriestslaughtertheholocaust
此后，司祭应奉献赎罪祭，为取洁者赎罪除去不洁；最后应宰杀全燔祭牺牲，
20andofferit,togetherwiththecerealoffering,onthealtarbeforetheLORD.Whenthepriesthasthusmadeatonementforhim,themanwillbeclean.
在祭坛上奉献全燔祭和素祭。司祭这样为他行了赎罪礼，他就洁净了。
21＂Ifamanispoorandcannotaffordsomuch,heshalltakeonemalelambforaguiltoffering,tobeusedasawaveofferinginatonementforhimself,onetenthofanephahoffineflourmixedwithoilforacerealoffering,alogofoil,
但是，如果他贫穷，手中财力不足，可拿一只公羔羊作赎过祭，行摇礼为他赎罪；十分之一＂厄法＂油调的细面作素祭，一＂罗格＂油，
223andtwoturtledovesorpigeons,whichhecanmoreeasilyafford,theoneasasinofferingandtheotherasaholocaust.
和按财力所能备办的两只斑鸠或两之雏鸽：一只做赎罪祭，一只做全燔祭。
23Ontheeighthdayofhispurificationheshallbringthemtothepriest,attheentranceofthemeetingtentbeforetheLORD.
他应在第八天，将这一切交送司祭，再会幕门口于上主面前为自己取洁。
24Takingtheguilt-offeringlamb,alongwiththelogofoil,thepriestshallwavethemasawaveofferingbeforetheLORD.
司祭便取那只作赎过祭的公羔羊和一＂罗格＂油，在上主面前行奉献的摇礼；
25Whenhehasslaughteredtheguilt-offeringlamb,heshalltakesomeofitsblood,andputitonthetipoftherightearofthemanbeingpurified,onthethumbofhisrighthand,andonthebigtoeofhisrightfoot.
然后宰杀作赎过祭的公羔羊，取些赎过祭牺牲的血，抹在取洁者的右耳垂，右手拇指和右脚大趾上；
26Thepriestshallthenpoursomeoftheoilintothepalmofhisownlefthand
然后倒些油在自己的左手掌中，
27andwithhisrightforefingersprinkleitseventimesbeforetheLORD.
用一只右手指蘸些左手掌中的油，在上主面前洒七次；
28Someoftheoilinhishandthepriestshallalsoputonthetipoftheman'srightear,thethumbofhisrighthand,andthebigtoeofhisrightfoot,overthebloodoftheguiltoffering.
再将掌中的油抹在取洁者的右耳垂，右手拇指和右脚大趾上，即在抹赎过祭牺牲血的地方；
29Therestoftheoilinhishandthepriestshallputontheman'shead.ThusshallhemakeatonementforhimbeforetheLORD.
掌中还有剩下的油，都抹在取洁者的头上，为他在上主面前行赎罪礼。
30Then,oftheturtledovesorpigeons,suchasthemancanafford,
取洁的人按自己的财力，所能备办的两只斑鸠或两只雏鸽，
31thepriestshallofferuponeasasinofferingandtheotherasaholocaust,alongwiththecerealoffering.ThusshallthepriestmakeatonementbeforetheLORDforthemanwhoistobepurified.
按他的财力所能献的，其中一只献作赎罪祭，一只献作全燔祭，同素祭一起献上。司祭应这样为取洁的人在上主面前行赎罪礼。
32Thisisthelawforoneafflictedwithleprosywhohasinsufficientmeansforhispurification.＂
这是关于身患癞病而财力不足备办取洁祭品者的法律。＂
33TheLORDsaidtoMosesandAaron,
上主训示梅瑟和亚郎说：＂
34＂WhenyoucomeintothelandofCanaan,whichIamgivingyoutopossess,ifIputaleprousinfectiononanyhouseofthelandyouoccupy,
当你们进入了我赐给你们作产业的客纳罕地，在你们占有的地方，我令房屋发生癞病迹象时，
35theownerofthehouseshallcomeandreporttothepriest,‘Itlookstomeasifmyhousewereinfected.'
房主就应去告诉司祭说：我看在我房屋内出现了一些相似癞病的斑痕。
36Thepriestshallthenorderthehousetobeclearedoutbeforehegoesintoexaminetheinfection,lesteverythinginthehousebecomeunclean.Onlyafterthisishetogointoexaminethehouse.
在司祭进去查看斑痕以前，应吩咐人先搬空房屋，免得屋内的一切染上不洁；然后司祭进去查看房屋。
37Ifthepriest,onexaminingit,findsthattheinfectiononthewallsofthehouseconsistsofgreenishorreddishdepressionswhichseemtogodeeperthanthesurfaceofthewall,
司祭查看斑痕时，如见屋内墙上的斑痕带些发绿或发红的小孔，似乎深过墙皮，
38heshallclosethedoorofthehousebehindhimandquarantinethehouseforsevendays.
就应由屋内出来，到房门口，将房屋封锁七天。
39Ontheseventhdaythepriestshallreturntoexaminethehouseagain.Ifhefindsthattheinfectionhasspreadonthewalls,
到第七天，司祭再来查看，如见斑痕在屋内墙上蔓延开了，
40heshallordertheinfectedstonestobepulledoutandcastinanuncleanplaceoutsidethecity.
就应命人拔出有斑痕的石头，丢在城外不洁的地方；
41Thewholeinsideofthehouseshallthenbescraped,andthemortarthathasbeenscrapedoffshallbedumpedinanuncleanplaceoutsidethecity.
且叫人刮净屋内四周，将刮下的灰土，倒在城外不洁的地方，
42Thennewstonesshallbebroughtandputintheplaceoftheoldstones,andnewmortarshallbemadeandplasteredonthehouse.
再拿别的石头嵌进拔出的石头处，拿别的灰土，粉刷房屋。
43＂Iftheinfectionbreaksoutoncemoreafterthestoneshavebeenpulledoutandthehousehasbeenscrapedandreplastered,
在拔出石头，刮扫，粉刷房屋以后，如斑痕又在屋内出现，
44thepriestshallcomeagain;andifhefindsthattheinfectionhasspreadinthehouse,itiscorrosiveleprosy,andthehouseisunclean.
司祭还应来查看，如见斑痕在屋内蔓延开了，这就是房屋上的腐蚀性癞病；这房屋即是不洁的，
45Itshallbepulleddown,andallitsstones,beamsandmortarshallbehauledawaytoanuncleanplaceoutsidethecity.
应拆毁这座房屋；房屋的石头、木材和所有灰土，都应运到城外不洁的地方。
46Whoeverentersahousewhileitisquarantinedshallbeuncleanuntilevening.
整个封锁日期内，如有人进屋内，直到晚上成为不洁的；
47Whoeversleepsoreatsinsuchahouseshallalsowashhisgarments.
如有人在这屋内睡觉，应洗涤自己的衣服；如有人在这屋内吃饭，亦应洗涤自己的衣服。
48Ifthepriestfinds,whenhecomestoexaminethehouse,thattheinfectionhasinfactnotspreadaftertheplastering,heshalldeclarethehouseclean,sincetheinfectionhasbeenhealed.
但是，如果司祭来查看，见房屋刷新以后，斑痕在屋内没有蔓延，司祭就应声明房屋是洁净的，因为患处已好了。
49Topurifythehouse,heshalltaketwobirds,aswellascedarwood,scarletyarn,andhyssop.
司祭应拿两只飞鸟、香柏木、朱红线和牛膝草来为房屋取洁；
50Oneofthebirdsheshallslayoveranearthenvesselwithspringwaterinit.
一只飞鸟，应在盛有活水的陶器上宰杀，
51Then,takingthecedarwood,thehyssopandthescarletyarn,togetherwiththelivingbird,heshalldipthemallinthebloodoftheslainbirdandthespringwater,andsprinklethehouseseventimes.
然后拿香柏木、牛膝草、朱红线和那只活鸟，一同浸在那已杀的鸟血及活水内，向房屋连洒七次。
52Thusshallhepurifythehousewiththebird'sbloodandthespringwater,alongwiththelivingbird,thecedarwood,thehyssop,andthescarletyarn.
用鸟血、活水、活鸟、香柏木、牛膝草、朱红线为房屋取洁以后，
53Heshallthenletthelivingbirdflyawayoverthecountrysideoutsidethecity.Whenhehasthusmadeatonementforit,thehousewillbeclean.
司祭应放那只活鸟飞向城外的田野：他这样为房屋行取洁礼，房屋就洁净了。
54＂Thisisthelawforeverykindofhumanleprosyandscall,
这是关于各种癞病症象、癣疥、
55forleprosyofgarmentsandhouses,
衣癞、`屋癞、
56aswellasforscabs,pustulesandblotches,
肿瘤、疮疖和斑痕，
57sothatitmaybemanifestwhenthereisastateofuncleannessandwhenastateofcleanness.Thisisthelawforleprosy.＂
使人知道几时不洁，几时洁净的法律。这是关于癞病所定的法律。＂
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Footnotes(注解)
1[4]Scarletyarn:probablyusedfortyingthehyssopsprigtothecedarbranchlet.
2[5]Springwater:literally,＂livingwater,＂takenfromsomesourceofrunningwater,notfromacistern.
3[22]Twoturtledoves:substitutesforthetwoadditionallambs,similartotheofferingofapoorwomanafterchildbirth.CfLev12:8.