Numbers
Chapter28
1TheLORDsaidtoMoses,
上主训示梅瑟说：
2＂GivetheIsraelitesthiscommandment:AtthetimesIhaveappointed,youshallbecarefultopresenttomethefoodofferingsthatareofferedtomeassweet-smellingoblations.
＂你吩咐以色列子民说：你们应在规定的时期内，准时将献给我的供物──我的食品，焚化为中悦我的馨香火祭献给我。
31＂Youshalltellthemtherefore:ThisistheoblationwhichyoushalloffertotheLORD:twounblemishedyearlinglambseachdayastheestablishedholocaust,
你对他们说：这是你们应献给上主的火祭：每天应献两只一岁无瑕的公羔羊，做日常的全燔祭：
4offeringonelambinthemorningandtheotherduringtheeveningtwilight,
早上献一只，傍晚献一只；
52eachwithacerealofferingofonetenthofanephahoffineflourmixedwithafourthofahinofoilofcrushedolives.
还应献十分之一＂厄法＂细面，调上四分之一＂辛＂榨得的油，作为素祭。
6ThisistheestablishedholocaustthatwasofferedatMountSinaiasasweet-smellingoblationtotheLORD.
这是在西乃山上规定应行的日常全燔祭，作为献与上主的馨香火祭。
73Andasthelibationforthefirstlamb,youshallpourouttotheLORDinthesanctuaryafourthofahinofwine.
此外，为每只公羔羊，应奠上四分之一＂辛＂的酒：这是在圣所内向上主献的醇酒祭。
8Theotherlamb,tobeofferedduringtheeveningtwilight,youshallofferwiththesamecerealofferingandthesamelibationasinthemorning,asasweet-smellingoblationtotheLORD.
傍晚应献另一只公羔羊、素祭和奠祭，如早晨所献的一样，作为中悦上主的馨香火祭。
9＂Onthesabbathdayyoushalloffertwounblemishedyearlinglambs,withtheircerealoffering,twotenthsofanephahoffineflourmixedwithoil,andwiththeirlibations.
安息日，应献两只一岁无瑕的公羔羊，十分之二＂厄法＂油调的细面，当作素祭；还有同献的奠祭。
10Eachsabbaththereshallbethesabbathholocaustinadditiontotheestablishedholocaustanditslibation.
这是每安息日，除日常的全燔祭和奠祭外，应献的安息日全燔祭。
114＂OnthefirstofeachmonthyoushallofferasaholocausttotheLORDtwobullocks,oneram,andsevenunblemishedyearlinglambs,
每月初一，应给上主献一全燔祭：即公牛犊二头，公绵羊一只，一岁无瑕的公羔羊七只。
12withthreetenthsofanephahoffineflourmixedwithoilasthecerealofferingforeachbullock,twotenthsofanephahoffineflourmixedwithoilasthecerealofferingfortheram,
为每头公牛犊同献的素祭，是十分之三＂厄法＂油调的细面；为每一只公绵羊同献的素祭，是十分之二＂厄法＂油调的细面；
13andonetenthofanephahoffineflourmixedwithoilasthecerealofferingforeachlamb,thattheholocaustmaybeasweet-smellingoblationtotheLORD.
为每只公羔羊同献的素祭，是十分之一＂厄法＂油调的细面：这是馨香的全燔祭，是献给天主的火祭。
14Theirlibationsshallbehalfahinofwineforeachbullock,athirdofahinfortheram,andafourthofahinforeachlamb.Thisisthenewmoonholocaustforeverynewmoonoftheyear.
此外尚有奠祭：为每头公牛犊奠半＂辛＂酒，为每只公绵羊奠三分之一＂辛＂，为每只公羔羊奠四分之一＂辛＂：这是一年内，每月初一应献的全燔祭。
15Moreover,onegoatshallbesacrificedasasinofferingtotheLORD.Thesearetobeofferedinadditiontotheestablishedholocaustanditslibation.
除日常的全燔祭和同献的奠祭外，还应献给上主一只公山羊作赎罪祭。
165＂OnthefourteenthdayofthefirstmonthfallsthePassoveroftheLORD,
正月十四日是上主的逾越节，
17andthefifteenthdayofthismonthisthepilgrimagefeast.Forsevendaysunleavenedbreadistobeeaten.
这月十五日是庆日，七天之内应吃无酵饼。
18Onthefirstofthesedaysyoushallholdasacredassembly,anddonosortofwork.
第一日应召开圣会，一切劳工都不许做。
19AsanoblationyoushallofferaholocausttotheLORD,whichshallconsistoftwobullocks,oneram,andsevenyearlinglambsthatyouaresureareunblemished,
应献给上主作火祭的全燔祭，是两头公牛犊，一只公绵羊，和七只一岁的公羔羊，全应是无瑕疵的。
20withtheircerealofferingsoffineflourmixedwithoil;offeringthreetenthsofanephahforeachbullock,twotenthsfortheram,
至于同献的素祭，应是油调的细面：为每头公牛犊献十分之三＂厄法＂，为每只公绵羊献十分之二＂厄法＂；
21andonetenthforeachofthesevenlambs;
至于那七只公羔羊，为每只献十分之一＂厄法＂。
22andofferonegoatasasinofferinginatonementforyourselves.
此外，还应献一只公山羊作赎罪祭，为你们赎罪。
23Theseofferingsyoushallmakeinadditiontotheestablishedmorningholocaust:
除早晨应献的日常全燔祭之外，还应奉献这些祭品。
24youshallmakeexactlythesameofferingseachdayforsevendaysasfoodofferings,inadditiontotheestablishedholocaustwithitslibation,forasweet-smellingoblationtotheLORD.
七天之久，每天都应奉献这样的祭品，给上主作为馨香火祭的食品；应献的日常全燔祭和同献的奠祭在外。
25Ontheseventhdayyoushallholdasacredassembly,anddonosortofwork.
到第七日再召开圣会，一切劳工都不许做。
266＂Onthedayoffirstfruits,onyourfeastofWeeks,whenyoupresenttotheLORDthenewcerealoffering,youshallholdasacredassembly,anddonosortofwork.
在初熟节，即七七节内，给上主献荐新的素祭时，应召开圣会，一切劳工都不许做。
27Youshallofferasasweet-smellingholocausttotheLORDtwobullocks,oneram,andsevenyearlinglambsthatyouaresureareunblemished,
你们应献给上主馨香的全燔祭，即二头公牛犊，一只公绵羊，七只一岁的公羔羊；
28withtheircerealofferingsoffineflourmixedwithoil;offeringthreetenthsofanephahforeachbullock,twotenthsfortheram,
至于同献的素祭，是油调的细面：为每头公牛犊献十分之三“厄法”，为每只公绵羊献十分之二“厄法”；
29andonetenthforeachofthesevenlambs.
至于那七只公绵羊，为每只献十分之一“厄法”。
30Moreover,onegoatshallbeofferedasasinofferinginatonementforyourselves.
此外，还应献一只公山羊，为你们赎罪。
31Youshallmaketheseofferings,togetherwiththeirlibations,inadditiontotheestablishedholocaustwithitscerealoffering.
除日常全燔祭和同献的素祭外，还应献这些无瑕疵的祭品和同献的奠祭。
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Footnotes(注解)
1[3]Theestablishedholocaust:＂thetamidholocaust,＂thetechnicaltermforthedailysacrifice.
2[5]Oilofcrushedolives:thisoil,madeinamortar,waspurerandmoreexpensivethanoilextractedintheolivepress.
3[7]Inthesanctuary:accordingtoSirach50:15itwasatthebaseofthealtar.
4[11]Onthefirstofeachmonth:literally,＂atthenewmoons＂;beginningontheeveningwhenthecrescentofthenewmoonfirstappeared.
5[16]Onthefourteenthday:towardeveningattheendofthisday;cfExodus12:6,18.
6[26]Thedayoffirstfruits:auniquetermforthisfeast,whichisusuallycalled＂thefeastofWeeks＂;itwascelebratedasathanksgivingforthewheatharvestsevenweeksafterthebarleyharvest(Passover).InthetimeofChristitwascommonlyknownbytheGreekword＂Pentecost,＂thatis,＂fiftieth＂(dayafterthePassover);seenoteonLev23:16.